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九年级英语Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark学案分析

九年级英语Unit 2  I used to be afraid of the dark学案分析

九年级英语unit 2  i used to be afraid of the dark学案分析

 section a

一.学习目标:

1.知识目标:talk about what you used to be like and the new words.

2.能力目标:反意疑问句的正确运用

3.情感目标:只有向后看才能理解生活;但要生活好,则必须向前看。

二.学习重点:used to do  过去常常做某事 

  used to be + adj.过去常常是…

 be used to doing 习惯于做某事

  be used to do/for doing被用来干某事

学习难点:talk about the past

三.学习过程:

(一)预习导学:talk about your past and learn 1a,then fill in the chart.

(二)自主学习:listen to 1b ,2a and 2b.

(三)合作探究:look at the picture and make conversations(1c),talk about what are the things that you used to be afraid of and you are still afraid of with your partner (2c /3a/3b)

(四)梳理归纳:

1.used to do sth 表示“过去常常干某事”表示过去经常发生的动作,暗含与现在的对比。

eg:did you use to go to school on foot

你过去常常步行去上学吗?

be/get used to sth./doing sth表示“习惯于某事/做某事”,其中used是形容词,to是介词,后跟名词或动名词。

eg :i’m used to taking a walk after supper

我习惯于晚饭后散步。

be used to do sth表示“被用来干某事”是动词use的被动语态。be used to do sth .=be used for doing sth

eg:the glasses of this kind are used to prptect your eyes.

这种眼镜用于保护眼睛。

2.be interested in sth/doing sth.对做……感兴趣=take/have /show an interest in sth/doing sth.

3.be on the swim team 加入游泳俱乐部(是俱乐部的一员)  be in the swim team 加入游泳俱乐部 

4. be afraid of sth ./ doing sth 害怕某事/作某事 =be terrified of sth ./doing sth = be afraid to do sth= be terrified to do sth

四.典题赏析:

反意疑问句表示说话人对所陈述的事情有所怀疑或不肯定,想通过对方的回答来加以肯定或否定。反意疑问句由两部分构成:对事物的陈述+(助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语)简短的提问。

反意疑问句构成有两种。

第一种结构是:肯定的陈述句+逗号+一般疑问句的简略否定+问号。对于反意疑问句的肯定回答与一般疑问句的回答方式一样。

例:   -they borrowed some money from you ,didn’t they ?

           - yes ,they did ./no, they didn’t.

第二种结构是:否定的陈述句+逗号+一般疑问句的简略肯定+问号。这种情况与中文的表达习惯很不一样。

例:   -there wasn’t a football game on tv last night ,was there?

           -yes ,there was./no, there wasn’t.

五.中考链接:

1.i’m different from my twin sister .i love dancing,      she is interested in reading.

a .so         b. or          c. but             d. and4页,当前第11234

九年级英语Unit 2  I used to be afraid of the dark学案分析

2.smoking is bad for your health .you’d better   

a .give up it    b. give it up    c. take out it       d. take it out

3.--how much did you     for the dictionary?         --$12.

a. buy        b. spend        c. cost            d. pay

4.you mustn’t give     foreign language for even a day.

a. up to study    b .up studying   c. in to study     d. in studying

5.you didn’t use to live in beijing,      ?

a. didn’t you    b. did you       c .weren’t you    d.  were you

六.能力提升:

翻译下列句子

根据句意和首字母提示完成单词

1.time is very important to us. please don’t w           time.

2.these things are rather cheap .anyone can a            our prices.

3.miss zhang is a good teacher .she is p             with her students.

4.please pay a               to what i’m saying.

5.they are i             in collecting stamps.

6.he was t           of the dog when he was young

unit 2    i used to be afraid of the dark

     section b

一.学习目标:

1.知识目标: listening and writing about what sb used to be like and the new words

2.能力目标:can write an article “how i’ve/he has  /she has  changed ”by yourself

3.情感目标:  前车之鉴,后事之师。

二. 学习重点: 文中出现的重点短语及带有否定词的反意疑问句的用法。

学习难点: talk about the past  and improve your reading skills.

三.学习过程:

(一)预习导学:  talk about your past。

(二)自主学习:  listen to the tape carefully and read the text by yourselves.

(三)合作探究: pair work :think of things you used to do now. then list all the information about your group .

(四)梳理归纳:

 1.afford意为“支付的起(时间,金钱等),担负的起”,前面常与can或be able to 连用,后面加sth或to do sth.

eg:他能买的起着座房子。                                                       4页,当前第21234

九年级英语Unit 2  I used to be afraid of the dark学案分析

他母亲支付不起他孩子的教育费用。                                                      

pay为          过去式 paid  用法sb pay 钱 for sth可用sb spend 钱on sth/sb spend钱 doing sth或sth cost sb 钱替换。

eg:我们给女儿买不起那架钢琴。

                                             

2. sb spend time (in) doing sth 花费时间做某事

  it takes sb some time to do sth 花费某人时间去作某事 

 sb. pay  money for sth .某人买某物花了…钱  

sth+ cost +sb+money /time某物花费某人…钱/时间

3. in the past few years = in the last few years = these years = over the years“ 这几年来”,常与现在完成时连用。

4. 某人/某物好象,似乎…

(1) it seems that +句子 (2) sb./ sth. seems to do /   (3) sb./sth. seems+ adj .

5. get into trouble with sb. 与某人发生冲突

6. to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是

7. take pride in 以……骄傲/自豪= be proud of

8.adj. + enough 足够……      enough +n.或  n..+enough 足够的……

13. afford to do sth.  负担的起干… 前面常与can /could 连用       

四.典题赏析

trouble为(un)麻烦,问题

eg:给你带来这么多麻烦真不好意思。

                                                     

trouble 还可作v.打扰,麻烦某人

eg:很抱歉打扰你。                                                                                        4页,当前第31234

九年级英语Unit 2  I used to be afraid of the dark学案分析

五.中考链接

用所给词的适当形式填空:

1. she used        (have)straight hair.

2.this kind of bike       (make)in shanghai.

3.would you mind my       (open)the window?

4.our country        (change)greatly these years .

5.i used to be afraid of       (speak)in front of a group .

6.i have been used to      (live)here.

7.his mother makes him       (wash)his feet before going to bed.

8.he      (have to)stay at home and look after his mother.

六.能力提升:

句型转换:

1.i used to be afraid of flying in an airplane.(同义句)

i used to be afraid              in an airplane.

2 .i don’t know how i can swim well.(简单句)

i don’t know                    well.

3 .it seems that he has passed the exam (同义句).

he              passed the exam.

4 .he used to have long hair.(否定句)

he            long hair.

5 .you used to play the piano,          ?(反意疑问句)

6. he spent 20 dollars on the dictionary.(同义句)

the dictionary                    20 dollars.

4页,当前第41234