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Houses and Homes教案

Houses and Homes教案

houses and homes教案

unit three  houses and homes (2)

一.教学内容:

lesson 11   is there a restaurant near here?

lesson 12   how do i get to the post office?

二. 重点、难点:

学会问路和指路

i. words study单词学习:

park   street  ice rink  hotel   department store supermarket

opposite  mall  post office  excuse  near  factory movie

theater  gas  gas station  restaurant  get to  drug  museum

gym  bookstore   pet  shop   across from   straight 

past   left  right  welcome

ii. expression patterns常用的表达方式:

1. 一些常见的地点位置名称

bank  police station  library

department store   post office

supermarket    factory

gas station    rail way station

mall  hospital   r estaurant

movie theater  hotel  ice rink

drugstore  shoe store clothing store

school  museum  library

vi deo store gym   bookstore

pet shop

2. 问路的方式

<1>引起话题

excuse me…

(1)用来礼貌的表示希望引起别人注意,特别是希望向别人问问题时

excuse m e, but are you m r. hong?

(2)用来向对方表达对于打扰的歉意

excuse me interrupting, but there is a thing i feel i’ve got to say.

(3)用“excus e me”或“if you’ll excuse me”,礼貌的表示你将要离开,或者停止谈话

“ excuse me.” she said to jill, and left the room.

now if you’ll excuse me, i’ve got work to do.

(4)用“excuse me, but”来表示将要反对某人的观点

excuse me, but i want to know what all this has to do with us.

(5)在撞到某人或者需要从某人身旁挤过时,用 来表示歉意等同于“sorry”

(6)可以用来表达对于某些窘迫的事情的歉意

(7)可以用来表示希望对方重复刚才说过的话

    <2>询问路在哪里

    询问方向的表达方式:

在向别人打 听的时候常用“excuse me”,在向别人提出请求时常用“could you…?”,来表示礼貌,但是不能用“can you…?”

    (1)excuse me, where’s the bus  station?请问车站在哪?

(2)excuse me, which is the way to the bus station?请问,哪一条是去车站的路?

(3)excuse me, can you tell me the way to the bus station?请问,你能告诉我车站的路吗?

(4)excuse me, how can i get to the bus station?请问,我如何能到达车站?

(5)excuse me, is there a bus station near here? 请问附近有车站吗?2页,当前第112

Houses and Homes教案

    <3>指点方向的表达方式

(1)go along this street.

walk along this street.

go straight on.

沿这条街走

(2)take the second turning on the left / right.

在第二个十字路口 左(右)转。

(3)it’s about 4 km away from here.

离这大约4公里远。

(4)the bus station is along that road on the right.

车站是沿着这条路的右边。

(5)it’s next to the police station.

它与警察局相邻。

(6)it’s about 10 km away.

大约十公里远。

(7)it’s quite far / near from here. 离这相当远/近。

(8)it’s about five minutes’ walk from here.

从这步行大约5分钟。

    如果别人问路的时候并不知道,应该说:

    i’m sorry i don’t know.

    <4>表示致谢:thank you very much

     thank you all the same.

3. 表示方向的介词

<1>between… and… 在…和…中间

it’s between the hotel and the bank.

<2>opposite 在…对面

jenny had sat opposite her at breakfast.

<3>next to  在…旁边

she sat down next to him on the sofa.

<4>on the corner 在拐 角处,如果指 街面的拐角,介词要用on

in the corner 在角落里,如:a table in the corner of the  living room,在角落里时介词要用in

<5>on the left / on the right

<6>across from 从…经过

they parked across from the castro theater.

2页,当前第212