let’s learn
小学阶段主要的短语和固定搭配：
1. 好主意 _________________ 2. 好吧，好的 _________________ 3. 谢谢 _________________
4. 起床 _________________ 5. 上学 _________________ 6. 回家 _________________
7. 穿上 _________________ 8. 多少 _________________ 9. 多少钱 _________________
10. 到达 _________________ 11. 看电视 _________________ 12. 做饭 _______________
13. 做运动 _________________ 14. 去远足 _________________ 15. 种树 _______________
16. 吃早饭 _________________ 17. 吃中饭 _________________ 18. 吃晚饭 _______________
19. 画画 _________________ 20. 爬山 _________________ 21. 购物 _______________
22. 照相 _________________ 23. 下棋 _________________ 24. 去游泳 _______________
25. 去钓鱼 _________________ 26. 去滑雪 _________________ 27. 去滑冰 _______________
28. 交朋友 _________________ 29. 集邮 _________________ 30. 从……来 _______________
31. 听音乐 ________________________ 32. 洗澡 ________________________
33. 睡觉 ________________________ 34. 铺床 ________________________
35. 晨练 ________________________ 36. 发烧 ________________________
37. 感冒；伤风 ________________________ 38. 牙疼 ________________________
39. 头疼 ________________________ 40. 喉咙疼 ________________________
41. 看医生 ________________________ 42. 卧床 ________________________
43. 休息 ________________________ 44. 吃药 ________________________
45. 摆餐具 ________________________ 46. 坐沙发 ________________________
47. 接电话________________________ 48. 浇花 ________________________
49. 扫地 ________________________ 50. 倒垃圾 ________________________
51. 堆雪人 ________________________ 52. 写信 ________________________
53. 洗衣服 ________________________ 54. 洗碗碟 ________________________
55. 使用计算机 ________________________ 56. 收拾衣服 ________________________
57. 制作风筝 ________________________ 58. 上英语课 ________________________
59. 弹钢琴 ________________________ 60. 拉小提琴 ________________________共4页，当前第1页1234
61. 打扫房间 ________________________ 62. 写电子邮件 ________________________
63. 观察昆虫 ________________________ 64. 采摘树叶 ________________________
65. 做实验 ________________________ 66. 捉蝴蝶 ________________________
67. 数昆虫 ________________________ 68. 收集树叶 ________________________
69. 写报告 ________________________ 70. 举行野餐 ________________________
71. 去旅行 ________________________ 72. 阅读杂志 ________________________
73. 去看电影 ________________________ 74. 骑自行车 ________________________
75. 打开冰箱 ________________________ 76. 玩电脑游戏 ________________________
77. 进行体育活动 ________________________ 78. 看望（外）祖父母 ________________________
let’s practice
1. 根据汉语提示用适当的单词填空。
1. -- who’s this _________(女孩)? -- she’s my _________(妹妹).
2. -- what’s your _________(妈妈)? -- she’s a _________(护士).
3. -- what's your _________(爱好)? -- i like _________(潜水).
4. -- where are you going? -- i’m going to the _________(超市).
5. -- what is the girl doing? -- she is _________ _________ (画画).
6. -- what would you like for dinner?
-- i’d like some _________(牛肉) and some _________(汤).
7. -- what would you like for breakfast?
-- i’d like an _________(鸡蛋), some _________(面包) and some _________(牛奶).
8. my _________(房间) is small. there is a _________(窗户), a _________(桌子), a _________(椅子) and a _________(床). i like it very much.
2. 根据首字母用适当的单词填空。
1. in china, spring is m_________, a_________ and m_________.
2. the box is too h_________. i can’t carry it.
3. we walked a long time this morning, so we are t_________.
4. the post office is n_________ our school. you can go there on foot.
5. we usually do morning e_________ at 8:15 a.m.
3. 变换字母次序使其变成另一个单词，并写出中文意思。
1. are ___________（ ） 2. dear ___________（ ）
3. there ___________（ ） 4. ton ___________（ ）
4. 加一个字母或减一个字母，使其变成另一个单词，并写出中文意思。共4页，当前第2页1234
1. hair ___________（ ） 2. at ___________（ ）
3. ear ___________（ ） 4. say ___________（ ）
5. no ___________（ ） 6. to ___________（ ）
7. old ___________（ ） 8. other ___________（ ）
5. 变换下列单词中某个字母，使其变成另一个单词，并写出中文意思。
1. buy ___________（ ） 2. ten ___________（ ）
3. sea ___________（ ） 4. too ___________（ ）
5. let ___________（ ） 6. lake ___________（ ）
7. game ___________（ ） 8. coat ___________（ ）
9. night ___________（ ） 10. four ___________（ ）
11. book ___________（ ） 12. grandma ___________（ ）
6. 找出下面各组单词中不同类的一项。
( ) 1. a. monday b. sunday c. national day d. friday
( ) 2. a. england b. china c. american d. australia
( ) 3. a. noodles b. hamburgers c. sandwich d. food
( ) 4. a. we b. her c. she d. they
( ) 5. a. first b. three c. fifteen d. thirteen共4页，当前第3页1234
7. 按括号中的要求写单词。
1. long (反义词) ____________ 2. thin (比较级) ____________ 3. big (最高级) ____________
4. run (现在分词) ____________ 5. see (过去式) ____________ 6. child (复数) ____________
7. leaf (复数) ____________ 8. old (反义词) ____________ 9. wash (第三人称单数) ___________
10. mouse (复数) ____________ 11. small (比较级) ____________ 12. read (过去式) ____________
13. take (过去式) ____________ 14. write (现在分词) ____________ 15. fly (第三人称单数) ____________
8. 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. zhang ming likes _________(read) books very much. she often _________(read) books in the evening.
2. nancy is going to _________(play) the piano at the party.
3. tom is very _________(excite) to see the super star.
4. i live on the _________(five) floor.
5. _________(be) any water in the bottle?
6. who can _________(speak) english?
7. how many _________(pear) are there on the tree?
8. she usually _________(go) to work by bike. but she _________(take) a bus this morning.
9. do you want _________(go) with me?
10. look! they _________(play) football on the playground.
11. it’s a _________(rain) day today.
12. he is from _________(english). but he can speak _________(china).
13. it’s a hot day. let’s _________(go) _________(swim).
14. it’s time _________(have) english class.
15. we can help _________(they) learn chinese.