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Chapter 5 Success stories

Chapter 5 Success stories

词汇(words and phrases):

1 strict    严格的   

be strict with sb (in doing sth)  (在某方面)严格要求某人

tim’s parents are strict with him (in studying).

2 worth   值得的        be worth doing  值得做某事

 this book is worth reading.  这本书很值得一读。

3 regard…as…    把……当作….

 the orphan(孤儿) regarded the woman as his mother.

那个孤儿把那个妇女当作他的妈妈。

4 in place of = instead of   代替, 取代

 he was chosen to play in place of that pianist. 他被选中去代替那个钢琴家演奏。

5 dry    (v)擦干    = make sth dry

would you mind drying the dishes for me, linda?

6 make up one’s mind to do = decide to do = make a decision to do 决定做某事

 john makes up his mind to be a pianist.   john决定成为一名钢琴家。

7 rely on / depend on   依赖, 依靠    don’t always rely on your parents.

8 charity   慈善机构      he plays for many charities.

9 a 4-year-old boy  一个四岁的男孩     

  peter is 4 years old. = peter is a 4-year-old boy.

10 at the age of 4    四岁的时候      he began his piano studies at the age of 4.

11 come at a price   付出代价       lang lang’s success came at a price.

12 express sth to sb  向某人表达……

  lang lang always expresses his gratitude to his parents.

13 nothing but 只有

  there is nothing but a book on the desk.  桌上除了一本书,什么也没有。

  i have nothing to do but watching tv.  我除了看电视无事可做。

14 fall ill / fall sick / be ill / be sick  生病

  miss li fell in yesterday and she couldn’t go to work.

15 not only…but also… = both and   不但….而且….; 既……也……;

not only peter but also i will go there. = both peter and i will go there.

句子 (sentences):

16 lang lang is one of the youngest and most famous pianists of our time.

  朗朗是我们这个时代最年轻及最著名的钢琴家之一。

17 lang lang gives about 150 performances a year.

 = lang lang performs about 150 times a year.  朗朗一年大约有150场的演出。

18 coco is good at dancing. = coco does well in dancing.    coco 擅长于跳舞。

19 your books are on the ground, please pick them up.

你的书掉地上了,请把它们拾起来。

20 mum is getting ready for supper now.     妈妈正在准备晚餐。2页,当前第112

Chapter 5 Success stories

  have you got ready to go out, mum?      妈妈, 你为出去做好准备了吗?

21 he offers to help me with my maths.    他主动提出帮我学数学。

语言 (language):

过去进行时 :be (was / were + ving)

1 过去某个具体的时间:at 7 yesterday, this time yesterday, from 7 to 9 ……

  my mother was cooking dinner at 6 pm yesterday.

  what were you doing this time yesterday?

2由 while 引导在过去时间里同时进行的两个动作

  my mother was cooking dinner while my father was watching tv.

3 由when引导的过去进行时 (注意:持续性动词和短暂性动词)

  i was listening to the music when the alarm went off.

  the students were playing noisily when the teacher came in.2页,当前第212