七年级上册Unit 4 Where is my backpack?第2课时学案
七年级上册unit 4 where is my backpack?第2课时学案
【学习目标】谈论物品方位 请给出下面单词、词组和句子的汉语意思。1,单词:don’t , know , bag , 2.句子where are my books ? i don’t know . 3.语法:复习问物体的方位,和表述物体的方位【预习指导】自我预习:1.熟读3a 并根据图片中的信息填空,且将文章翻译成汉语。预习自检查 (1) 写出并读出下列单词。1.知道_________ 2. do n’t=_________ 3.书包_________(2)写出并读出下列短语。在沙发的下面_________ 在包里________ 在椅子的下面__________(3)句型填空。1、我的书在哪?它们在你的桌子 上。--____ _____ _____ books? -- _____ _____ on your _______ . 2、椅子在哪?它们在桌 子下。--where are the ______ ?-- _______ _______ the _______.【课内学习】自读下列对话,试着理解意思a: where is my backpack? b: is it on the table?a: no, it isn't. b: is it on the chair?a: no, it isn't. oh, it's under the chair.4. 利用自己身边的物品进行练习.5.句型转换。1)、we see a baseball and a computer on the desk.(改为同义句)a baseball and a computer _______ on the desk.grammar1. 以 where 开头的特殊疑问句。 用来询问人或物在什么地方。其结构为:where + is / are + 主语(人或物)?回答时不能用 yes 或 no,而应根据实际情况回答出物品所在的位置。例如:-- where are your keys? 你的钥匙在哪里? -- they’re in my room. 它们在我的房间里。2. “where is+单数主语,where are+复数主语”,谓语动词用is还是are取决于主语的人称和数。如果主语是人,回答时用相应的人称代词主格作主语;如果主语是单数物品,回答时用“it’s + 表示地点的词”;如果主语是复数物品,回答时用“they’re + 表示地点的词 ”。例如:⑴ -- where is your english teacher? 你的英语老师在哪里? -- he is in the classroom. 他在教室里。 ⑵ -- where are the pencils? 铅笔在哪里? -- they are in the pencil box. 它们在铅笔盒里。3. 方位介词 in, on, under① in 表示 “在……里面”,强调某物在另一物体的内部。 my boo ks are in my schoolbag. 我的书都在书包里。② on 表示“在……上面”,强调某物在另一物体的表面上,并且跟物体接触。 my pencils are on the desk. 我的铅笔在桌子上。 the photos are on the wall. 照片在墙上。③ under指“在……下面”,是介词表示方位,用于名词或代词前,这时名词或代词称为介词的宾语。介词后面的人称要用宾格形式。例如: -- where is my pencil? 我的铅笔在哪里? -- it is under your notebook. 它在你的笔记本下面。 -- look a t the girl! a ring is under her.看那个女孩!一只戒指在她下面。学习成果展示(50分)一、单项选择。(15分)1、—where is my ruler? —_________.a. yes, it is here. b. no, it is not on the desk. c. it's under the desk.2、is your key in the drawer?__________.a. yes, i am. b. no, it is. c. yes, it is. d. no, i'm not.3、________ my baseball? it's under the chair.a. where b. w here's c. where're 4、—is the baseball on the desk? —yes ,______ is. a. they b. it c. the baseball 5、 —where _______ tom's books? —they're _______ the bookcase.a. is; in b. are; in c. is; on d. are; on二.翻译句子(5分)1.我的数学书在哪里?_________________?2.他的棒球在哪里?在桌子下面._____________________________________?________________. 三、 选词填空。their, where, under, bookcase, know (10分)1. -- _______ is the computer game? -- it’s on the desk.2. -- what’s her name? -- sorry, i don’t ______.3. -- are your keys in your parents’ room? -- yes, they are on _____ bed.4. look! the baseball is _____ _ the chair.5. my books are in the __________. 四、 连词成句(20分)1. notebook, on, her, is, bed, the _________________________.2. are, under, bookcase, they, the _________________________.3. in, a, keys, of, is, the, set, drawer _________________________.4. her, photo, family, is, on, dresser, the _____________________________?5. his, game, computer, is, where __________________________?